digraph words kindergarten

less than a minute read 06-09-2024

Introduction

Teaching children about digraphs is an important step in their literacy development. Digraphs are combinations of two letters that create a single sound, which helps young learners decode and read words more effectively. This article will explore what digraphs are, provide examples, and suggest activities for kindergarteners.

What is a Digraph?

A digraph is formed when two letters come together to make one sound. There are two main types of digraphs:

Consonant Digraphs: Two consonants that together make a unique sound.
- Examples:
  - ch as in chair
  - sh as in shoe
  - th as in this
Vowel Digraphs: Two vowels that create a single sound.
- Examples:
  - ea as in bread
  - ai as in rain
  - ou as in cloud

Common Digraph Words

Here are some common words that include digraphs which are suitable for kindergarten:

Consonant Digraphs

ch: chip, chick, chop
sh: ship, shop, shut
th: that, thumb, thing

Vowel Digraphs

ea: leaf, beak, seal
ai: rain, paint, tail
ou: cloud, round, found

Activities to Teach Digraphs

Engaging activities can help children learn and remember digraphs effectively. Here are some fun suggestions:

1. Digraph Bingo

Create bingo cards with words that contain digraphs. As you call out the words, children can mark them on their cards.

2. Digraph Flashcards

Make flashcards that display a digraph on one side and an image of a corresponding word on the other. This helps reinforce the association between the digraph and its sound.

3. Digraph Sorting

Prepare a set of word cards that include both digraphs and non-digraph words. Have children sort them into two groups—digraph and non-digraph.

4. Digraph Art

Ask children to create a drawing of something that begins with a specific digraph. For example, for sh, they could draw a shoe.

Conclusion

Learning about digraphs is a crucial part of early reading education. By incorporating fun activities and examples into their lessons, kindergarten teachers can help children master digraphs and enhance their literacy skills. Encouraging children to practice with digraph words will set a strong foundation for their reading journey.